Pietro Antonio Tamburini (c. 1670–1730) was an Italian composer and musician, known primarily for his contributions to the genre of Baroque music. He was born in Bologna and later became prominent in the development of opera and sacred music during the late 17th and early 18th centuries. Tamburini's notable works include operas such as "L'Adelaide di Borgogna" and "Il Vespasiano," which showcase his skill in melodic composition and orchestration. Additionally, he composed a number of sacred choral works and cantatas that reflect the religious fervor of the period. Though not as widely recognized as his contemporaries, Tamburini's impact on music is significant in the context of the Baroque era. He contributed to the evolution of operatic forms and the integration of dramatic expression in music, influencing later composers. His work embodies the stylistic characteristics of the time, blending intricate vocal lines with rich instrumental textures, which laid groundwork for future developments in Italian opera and choral music. His legacy continues to be studied by music historians and performed by early music ensembles, preserving his contributions to the Baroque tradition.